How To Build A Winter Car Emergency Kit Before The Cold Hits

By SS Contributor | Updated: 10/12/2023

Winter Emergency Vehicle KitToday I’ve got something really important to share…

A Complete Guide To Building A Winter Car Emergency Kit

Because for those of us who live, work, and play in the mountains…

We see the first signs of winter earlier than most.

And once it’s here roadway conditions will change for the worst…

But being stranded isn’t just for us mountain folk, it’s for EVERY responsible adult!

TOPICS IN THIS GUIDE…    ↓(click to jump)
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Why EVERYONE Should Have A Winter Car Kit

We all know icy roads and deep snow are extremely dangerous for travel.

And they’re a leading cause of stranded vehicles.

Every year, we hear stories of motorists stranded in winter storms.

Sometimes it’s only overnight.

But occasionally people get stranded for days (or even weeks).

Frightened souls left to huddle in their vehicles struggling to stay warm.

Far too many of those sad tales end in tragedy:

↓ Trapped in a Blizzard

However, with some basic survival knowledge and a emergency supply, your odds of surviving stranded in a winter blizzard go up significantly.

These are supplies everyone should store in their vehicle for winter travel.

It’s called a winter car survival kit.

This kit will help you accomplish two things.

  1. It will help you get unstuck should your vehicle slide off the road
  2. And help you survive should you not be able to get unstuck

car-stuck-in-snowy-road-1

Gear To Help You Get Unstuck

Your best bet is to avoid spending a night (or longer) stranded.

So it’s worth having a few tools in your vehicle to get you going again.

The preventative equipment required for self-rescue consists of:

  1. Ways to remove snow
  2. Traction devices to get a grip on icy and snowy surfaces

1. Snow Shovel

winter car kit shovelA good, sturdy shovel is an absolute must for a winter car survival kit.

Often, some digging can get you free.

And even if you still can’t get your vehicle free…

A shovel will keep your vehicle from being entirely buried under a snowdrift.

Because a buried vehicleis nearly impossible for a rescue team to spot.

Or if worst came to worst, you could use a survival shovel to build a snow shelter.

↓ Lifeline Aluminum Shovel

2. Windshield Scraper and Brush

windshield snow scraper and brushIn winter, you’ll need a tool to remove snow and ice from your vehicle’s roof and windshield.

A good, heavy-duty scraper and brush with a long handle will save you a lot of time and effort.

It will also make visibility easier, keeping it out of the ditch in the first place.

Having one of these is a must-have all winter long.

I’m always amazed when people are huddled in their cars waiting for the defrost to warm their windshields.

Talk about unprepared!

↓ Top 6 Best Ice Scraper & Snow Brush

3. Traction Mats

traction mats

Often, a little extra traction is all that’s needed to get moving again.

Many people use sand or cat litter.

But these items only work once, and then you’re out of luck.

A set of traction mats are reusable.

And can be easily repositioned to keep you heading in the right direction.

↓ SubZero 12501 GripTrax 03

4. Tire Chains

tire chains

In packed snow conditions, tire chains are an excellent way to get traction and prevent sliding.

However, they’re a controversial topic…

So make sure to check the local regulations regarding their use.

  • Many western states require tire chains in severe conditions.
  • In the Midwest, they are illegal in most jurisdictions even during the worst snows.

If you carry chains, make sure you know how to install them.

Put them on first in your dry driveway and later in a snowy parking lot.

It’s a lot harder to get them on tight and secure when it’s dark.

And you’re fumbling cold hands will appreciate the practice if the need arises.

Side Note: Make sure you vehicle has a full spare tire, avoid relying on a donut spare.

This is wise advice is for ALL seasons.

↓ Snow Chain comparison TEST

5. Small Tarp

small-tarpA small tarp makes kneeling in the snow (and roadside slush) a lot easier and drier.

It also keeps you from losing parts or tools in the snow.

A 5’x7′ tarp is a perfect size for a lot of roadside uses.

↓ Top 10 Best Tarps Review

6. Battery Boost Jumper

Cold weather is rough on your vehicle’s battery.

And it’s easy to find yourself unable to start the engine when you need it most.

A self-contained battery jumper is a simple solution.

And way better than waiting for another motorist with jumper cables to start your engine.

↓ NOCO Boost Plus Jumper Review

7. LED Tactical Flashlight

All survival kits need a super bright LED EDC flashlight.

If it’s dark out (or the blizzard has blocked the sun) you’ll need illumination to see what you’re doing.

Also, it’s a good idea to keep extra batteries in your winter car survival kit as well.

Want a free FireHawk Tactical Flashlight?

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↓ Get A FREE FireHawk Tactical Flashlight (+S&H)


Help Written In Snow

Gear In Case You Can’t Get Unstuck

If you have to stay out overnight, you’ll need a few more things.

At this point, your focus turns from getting your vehicle out to keeping yourself and your passengers protected from the elements.

8. Water Bottle

In the winter, the colder temperatures often trick people into assuming they don’t need to drink as much water.

You tend not to feel as thirsty.

The truth is:

You must stay hydrated to maintain proper body temperature, no matter the weather outside.

Want proof?

High-altitude mountaineers spend about as much time melting drinking water as they do climbing – it’s THAT important.

A stainless steel water bottle is an excellent choice.

That way you can use it over a camp stove or small fire to melt and heat water.

Never eat large amounts of snow directly.

Always melt the snow before ingesting.

If you eat snow directly, you’re basically using your internal body temperature to melt the snow.

This can lower your core temperature and lead to hypothermia.

↓ Use these Cold Weather Water Bottle Hacks

9. LifeStraw Personal Water Filter

Drinking With A LifeStrawWhat good is finding water if you can’t drink it?

You should always purify your water before you drink it.

Whether it’s coming from your tap or from the snowbank where you’re stranded.

The easiest way to purify water on the go is with a LifeStraw Personal Water Filter.

We put the LifeStraw to the test so you know it’s a solid device.

↓ LifeStraw Review and Field Test

Tip: If you have kids or grandkids that you drive around, make sure to get them each a LifeStraw.

The last thing you need in a survival situation is kids refusing to drink from the same LifeStraw.

10. Food

high-calorie-food-barsIn the cold, your body is craving calories in any form.

It’s burning them at an increased pace to keep your core body temperature up.

Cookies, crackers, nuts, dried fruit, plain chocolate bars, jerky are all good foods to add to your kit.

I also like the high-calorie bars since you buy them once and you’re food preparation is done.

Snickers bars may taste great, but you’ll chip a tooth on the caramel trying to eat one that’s been sitting in sub-zero temps.

If you’re able to heat water over a stove or fire, consider adding powdered hot chocolate or another warm drink with lots of calories.

11. Extra Warm Clothes

mechanix-gloves-1If your vehicle is stuck in the snow, chances are you’ll be in the cold for an extended period.

Quite often, this can leave you snowy and wet, a bad combination for cold weather survival.

Carrying a change of clothes and some extra insulating layers will let you get out of any wet clothes and warm up.

Gloves are a must.

If you’re trying to do any of these survival tasks with bare hands you’re not going to be successful.

I like Mechanix brand gloves since they provide me the dexterity to perform survival tasks.

Try lighting a fire with thick mittens on; not fun.

↓ Mechanix Gloves – What You Need To Know

12. All-Weather Reflective Blanket

You can go with a thick wool blanket but I prefer an all-weather reflective emergency blanket.

These blankets are made with a heat-reflective internal layer to trap the body heat you’re generating.

Keeping you warmer, and longer.

Also, consider how many people you’ll be traveling with.

And be sure that you can keep everyone warm.

↓ Survival Frog TACT Bivvy Review

13. Paracord (FireCord)

fire-cord-paracordWith so many paracord uses for survival, it’s a must-add item to any survival kit.

You should spend a few dollars more to get Firecord.

It’s designed with 7 strands of paracord and 1 strand of Fire Cord you can use as fire tinder.

↓ 550 FireCord | Live Fire Gear

14. Waterproof Matches and Tesla Coil Lighter

Tough Tesla Electric LighterKeeping a box of waterproof strike-anywhere matches.

You might also add an electric coil windproof lighter to your vehicle as well.

A fire will allow you to keep warm, melt snow into water, and signal searchers.

↓ Frog & Co. Tough Tesla Lighter Review

15. Camp Stove

Your matches and lighter won’t be worth small-portable-camp-stovemuch if you don’t have something dry enough to burn.

In dry, cold conditions you may be able to find enough dead, dry wood to maintain a small fire.

So a fire starter makes a wise addition.

In wetter climates finding anything dry enough to burn is always a challenge.

So adding a small portable camp stove is a better option.

↓ Coleman Power Pack Single Burner Stove Review

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Click here to instantly download this Complete Checklist PDF. No purchase necessary.

16. Extra Fuel Bottle

fuel-bottle

Obviously, extra fuel can be handy if you’re relying on your vehicle for shelter.

Running the engine for heat will keep you warm, but it will also slowly drain your gas tank.

Carrying a couple of extra liters of fuel in a sturdy container will give you a bit of a buffer.

↓ Laken Aluminum Fuel Bottle

17. Hand Crank Radio / Cell Phone Charger

Oftentimes when you’re stuck out in the cold it’s due to a mechanical breakdown or an accident.

Other times, it’s because mother nature reared her ugly head.

Icy roads, winter storms, freezing rain, and other winter weather patterns are common reasons to pull over and wait until it’s safe to start traveling again.

Typically, you won’t want to continually run your vehicle while you’re waiting…

Which means you won’t be able to listen to the radio without risking draining the battery.

It’s always important to keep your “ear to the ground”, as they say, to stay updated on the weather.

So add a hand crank radio in your winter car survival kit.

It’s a dependable connection to the outside world.

Keeping you informed on the weather and whatever else is going on.

18. Survival Playing Cards

Keeping your mind occupied can help make any survival situation more tollerable.

Your first priority will be that you, and your loved ones, will live to see another day.

Once you have the situation under control and you’re monitoring the airwaves with your pocket radio, there’s nothing wrong with breaking out a deck of survival playing cards.

These survival playing cards serves more than one purpose.

They are, of course, a standard deck of playing cards but they are also an educational tool.

Why? Because each of the 52 cards has a survival or emergency situation described on it and tips on “how to survive it”.

19. Road Flares

Being able to notify others of danger up ahead is very important! 

Whether it’s to let them know you’re stuck in the middle of the road or that there’s another dangerous hazard.

Road flares should be in EVERYONE’s vehicle emergency kit – no excuses.

They save lives!

20. Propane Heater

I use a small but powerful propane heater to extend my camping season into late fall.

But why just store it in your vehicle?

That way, if you’re ever stuck overnight freezing cold blizzard, you can stay warm.

Just note, you can suffocate if you don’t have proper ventilation.

Go here to learn more about tent heaters.

21. First Aid Kit

Of course, no winter emergency car kit would be complete without some first aid supplies.

IFAK first aid kits have what you need to treat basic medical emergencies.

Buy one and add it to your stash of supplies.

22. Winter Travel Kit Bag / Tote

winter emergency vehicle kit duffle bagA large zippered duffel bag is a great way to keep all your winter travel survival supplies organized.

Once you’ve assembled your supplies, choose a bag that will fit them all.

It doesn’t necessarily need a lot of pockets…

But make sure you have a way to separate your spare gas can and your camp fuel from the rest of the gear.

Action Plan

Winter Emergency Car Kit Action Plan

This action plan can be summed up in just two words: Do. It.

  • Invest in the gear and supplies listed in this article.
  • Then put them in a duffel bag and put this bag full of gear items in your trunk.

You have zero excuses not to do this.

If you drive in winter conditions at all, it’s your responsibility to invest in a few essential tools and supplies.

This responsibility goes double for anyone who drives others around.

That means parents of young children and those who take care of the handicapped or elderly.

The time to take meaningful action is NOW before the first flakes begin to fall.

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