This article is Skilled Survival’s Ultimate 104 Item Bug Out Bag Checklist.
A free bug out bag checklist that not only tells you what to add to your pack but why.
Because you have to justify everything you add to your bug out bag.
Every ounce matters.
Decisions must be made because you cannot take everything.
This checklist helps to make those hard decisions so you end up with the perfect bug out bag for you.
A bug out bag you can be proud of.
Before we jump in, make sure to bookmark this page right now so you can come back to this free bug out bag checklist to build out your bag over time.
Go ahead, before you forget.
Want a Downloadable and Printable Version Of This Bug Out Bag Checklist? Click Here To Get Your FREE Copy Of It.
A QUALITY BUG OUT BAG
Before you begin filling your bug out bag with all your survival gear and supplies, you need a high-quality bug out bag.
Starting your bug out bag build with a crappy pack is a terrible idea so make certain you get one with the following qualities:
- Made with thick, tough fabrics
- Includes a MOLLE system
- Has a chest strap and/or padded hip support straps
- Water-resistant or includes a shell
- High-quality zippers and clips
- Includes a lot of pockets and compartments
And if you’re not familiar with MOLLE; watch this short video.
1 – Bug Out Bag
The EVATAC™ Combat Bag
is a badass bug out bag and an ideal pack for anyone serious about putting together a legit bug out bag.
It’s the bug out bag that I personally use by the way.
It’s constructed of 600D Polyester which makes it tough as nails.
The Combat Bag’s zipper and clips are heavy-duty and long-lasting.
The padded shoulder straps make carrying this bug out bag very comfortable and there is a chest strap that can sinch this bag down tight to keep it in place if/when you need to run.
There are a total of 10 compartments that can help keep you and your survival gear organized. By the way, these compartments are waterproofed to keep your gear dry.
There’s even a padded compartment that can fit a laptop or other sensitive gear.
The best news is that, at the time of writing, this bug out bag sells for a fraction of the price of similar bags.
Interested? Check out my detailed review of The Combat Bag by EVATAC:
Once you’ve got your bug out bag, it’s time to start building your bag with survival gear.
Please Note: This bug out bag checklist is intended to provide all the possible items you may want to add to your bag.
However, if you added everything suggested from this bug out bag checklist into your bag it’s going to get way too heavy.
You should pick and choose the gear and supplies that make the most sense to meet your needs.
WATER AND HYDRATION TOOLS
For SHTF, you’re going to want at least three separate ways to your water sources. Drinking contaminated water can make you severely sick and can even kill you.
Why not just carry all the water you’ll need?
Not an option, water is extremely heavy so you’ll have to find it along the way.
That’s why you’ll need key purification tools to filter and treat the water you find.
2 – Stainless Steel Water Bottle
It’s important to get a water bottle made out of stainless steel and not plastic.
You can’t boil water in a plastic bottle or an insulated one, and boiling is the simplest way to purify the water to ensure it’s safe to consume.
So fill your single wall stainless steel bottle today with safe, clean water and stash it in your bug out bag.
That way you can start your bug out with a full bottle of clean water and then refill and boil/filter/purify as needed on your route.
3 – Water Purification Tablets
An alternative method to purify water from rivers and streams when boiling is too time-consuming is to carry some water purification tablets.
These tablets treat water faster than boiling, and they allow you to purify on the go and keep moving. Plus they are extremely lightweight so that you won’t pay much of a weight penalty.
4 – Portable Water Filter
A good water filter will remove all the particulates from your water such as dirt or soot, but a great one will also remove the most harmful bacterias as well.
So you should pack a small portable water filter to clean your water and purify it too.
Sawyer Mini Water Filter
I highly recommend you get a couple sawyer mini water filters.
Not only is it small to pack and lightweight, but it can also filter 100,000 gallons of water!
Sawyer Mini Added Inline
This little water filter is ideal for both travel and a worst-case get home survival scenario.
What makes the Sawyer Mini so powerful is it’s inline design capabilities.
Use it like a straw or an inline filter to remove 99.999% of harmful bacteria.
Here’s my full video review of the incredible Sawyer Mini.
5 – Expedition Jerrycan Filtration System
This is not a small filter and it won’t fit inside your bug out bag. However, with your MOLLE system, you can hang it on the outside of your bag.
The LifeSaver Expedition Jerrycan is ideal for a family bug out since the system can supply enough clean water for a family of 4 for nearly a year.
Clip it to the outside of your bug out bag empty and use it once your family arrives at your final bug-out location.
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FOOD SUPPLIES AND TOOLS
You need to pack some calories.
A few essential food sources stashed in your bug out bag to keep you healthy and maintain your stamina. For can get heavy so you’ll want to focus on light, easy to prepare foods.
But you should also try to take advantage of what the land can provide.
So make sure to pack a few survival tools to help hunt or gather additional foods on your bug out route.
6 – Calorie Dense Food Bars
Honestly, any calorie-dense energy bars will do the trick. Just read the label and look for ones that provide the most calories per bar.
These ER Emergency Food Ration Bars pack 2400 calories per bar, which is exactly what you need.
These food bars will provide your primary energy needs on your journey since they are easy to consume on the go, and you can pack quite a lot of them without adding much weight.
Plus, they have a decently long shelf life (5+ years).
7 – Freeze Dried Meals
Freeze dried foods are a hot meal in a pouch making them another a light food source you can add to your bug out bag.
They take a few minutes to prepare so wait until you find a safe spot to rest.
Just add the pouch contents to boiling water, stir, and eat up.
One of my personal freeze dried food favorites is Mountain House Beef Stroganoff.
8 – Military Meals (MRE – Meal, Ready to Eat)
If MRE meals are good enough for soldiers, then they are good enough for me.
I prefer to pack my bug out bag with freeze-dried food over MRE’s but if all I had was MRE’s, I’d be totally fine with that.
But some people think they are horrible and theirs a long-standing and ongoing debate about MRE’s for survival.
Here’s an excellent discussion on this hotly debated topic if you want to dig deeper.
9 – Eating Utensils
Get this awesome titanium spork; it’s both a spoon and a fork.
A 2 for 1 is always a good deal in survival.
Plus, it’s made from light but strong titanium, so it weighs only 20 grams.
Now as a side note, you won’t need a small knife because you can use your survival knife instead (a separate list item later).
10 – Small Collapsible Cup/Bowl
In our homes we use plates, but they are heavy and take up a lot of space.
So instead get one of these collapsible cups, that can double as a bowl, and they work great.
We recommend this one because it’s stainless steel which means you can boil water in it when you need to.
11 – Braided Fishing Line
Fishing while bugging out is not always possible, however, you definitely won’t catch any without some fishing line.
Get braided fishing line since its highly durable and can take more abuse than the regular fishing line.
You won’t need much so you can get the small spool, but you’ll have to decide what lbs test line will work best for your needs.
The bottom line is that having some fishing line is a great survival tool to have in your bag.
It’s light, durable and can help you catch fish or help with other survival needs.
12 – Fishing Pole (small, collapsing, or pocket)
Compact Emmrod Pole
This rod works fairly well (especially for how small it is), and it easily fits into any size bug out bag.
Make certain to take one with you on your next fishing trip so you can get experience using it.
13 – Yo-Yo Fishing Reels
I recently stumbled on these ingenious little devices.
You can set several of these out, leave them, and then come back to check on them later. So you won’t have to waste precious time actively fishing.
You’ll have better things to do mid bug out than casting and reeling for hours with no guarantee of success.
Better to set your fishing yo-yo’s up and come back later.
If you catch a fish or 2, you’re ahead of the game, but if you don’t, you didn’t waste a ton of time.
14 – Hook, Swivel, Sinker Set
We’ve already covered fishing lines and poles but without hooks, swivels, and sinkers you’re going to have a hard time catching anything.
Keep it light, since you only need a small number of each. This little case includes 75 pieces which you should remove about 2/3 of them before packing, to save weight.
15 – Portable Light Weight Stove
You CAN definitely survive without it and save the weight. Your call.
With that said, you can use it to boil water faster than having to build a fire. It also makes your freeze-dried pouch food preparation both easier and faster.
Another consideration is stealth. A fire can give away your position to others, especially at night. However, with this small stove, you’ll be able to cook your food without nearly as much exposure.
16 – Stove Fuel
If you decide to pack a stove, then you’ll need to purchase a couple of fuel containers to go with it.
Grab a couple and try to use them as sparingly as possible. Eventually, they will run out, but if they get you to your bug out location before they do, then you win.
17 – Snare Wires
Setting up snares overnight might bag you a couple of squirrels or rabbits on the go. Snare wires are a lighter option than traps, so they are the right choice for your bug out bag.
Be forewarned, though, they won’t be of much use unless you know what you’re doing. However, if you do learn the art of snaring, then they can be incredibly useful when bugging out.
18 – Survival Slingshot
Like most survival skills, it will take some practice, but this lightweight hunting slingshot is a decent option for sourcing some protein.
19 – Daily Multivitamin Supplement
Stash some daily vitamins to help maintain your overall health. Your diet will become severely limited in the wilderness, so taking a daily vitamin supplement will help keep your mind and body strong.
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CLOTHING AND WARMTH SUPPLIES
Rule #1 – Only carry as much clothing as you need for survival.
Rule #2 – Don’t forget rule number 1.
Spare clothes will take too much precious pack space and weigh more than you think. So try to limited additional clothes to just a couple of the main undergarments.
Plan on wearing the same set of durable clothes (like a pair of tactical pants) every day and then just change out your undergarments to maintain reasonable hygiene.
Remember, if you’re bugging out, it’s because of a survival event forced you to leave, so multiple changes of clothes is not a luxury you can afford.
20 – Fresh Socks
While I just suggested you compromise on your main cloth items (shirts and pants), I don’t recommend the same for your socks. Your feet are just too important during a bug out. You can’t afford to get trench foot or severe blisters.
So rotate a fresh pair of socks daily.
The socks I’ve trusted with my feet on the trail for years are smart wools. They are thick, warm and comfortable when you’re walking long distances.
Pack one pair and wear one pair. Wash, dry and rotate daily.
21 – Quick-Drying Undergarments
Pack the quick-dry variety of undergarments so you can wash and then tie them to the outside of your pack to dry. They are designed to dry quickly, so you only need one spare set of underwear and undershirt in your pack. Rotate daily.
22 – Sewing Kit
Since you’re only taking one main set of clothes (the set you’ll wear every day), you’ll need a small light traveling sewing kit. A sewing kit allows you to mend your clothes should they rip or tear on the trail.
23 – Safety Pins
Safety pins are designed specifically to pin clothes together. So in a pinch, having a few stashed to hold a rip together until you can stitch a more permanent patch makes sense.
These safety pins are heavy duty so they will work better in tough environments than regular ones.
24 – Survival Gloves
I pack a set of Mechanix gloves because they’re designed for people who work with their hands.
With these gloves on your hands, you’ll have enough dexterity to use your survival knife or a firearm without taking them off.
25 – Stocking Cap
In cold weather, plan to retain as much body heat as possible. And while it’s a myth that we lose the majority of our body heat through our heads, it’s still wise to keep your dome covered in the cold.
Pack a camouflage stocking cap to avoid detection in the wild or a gray one if you must travel through a city.
26 – Body Warmers
Keep a few body warming packets stashed in your bug out bag just in case. Then save them for serious emergencies only, like just before the threat of frostbite.
You can’t afford to lose your fingers or toes to frostbite in survival. That situation would be game over.
27 – Rain Poncho with Hood
This Princeton study shows that “Generally conductive heat loss accounts for only about 2% total loss. However, with wet clothes, the loss is increased 5x.”
So pack a poncho. Ponchos are thin, light and take up limited space. Get one with a hood to keep the rain off your head.
Also, get one that’s durable and won’t tear easily in the rugged wilderness. It may cost a few dollars more, but it’s worth it. Because if you’re cold and wet for long, hypothermia is coming.
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SHELTER AND BEDDING OPTIONS
Your choice of bug out survival shelter comes down to personal preference. Personally, I don’t pack a full-fledged tent. The tent poles and anchors are too heavy.
Instead, I use my survival skills and knowledge to make a basic survival shelter.
28 – Tarp Shelter
Aqua Quest Defender Tarp – Best Survival Tarp Period
It will:
1) Keep the rain off you, 2) Break the wind and 3) Give you a “safe” space to sleep at night.
So why carry all the extra weight of tent poles? Invest in an Aqua Quest tarp, they’re made for the rugged outdoors and they have tons of extra tie-down grommets.
29 – Survival Hammock
Combine a good sleeping bag with a hammock and you’ll be warm, off the ground, and dry.
All you need is a couple of trees and some paracord to tie off.
Get one with a mosquito net built-in or check out the latest hammock tent designs made for survivalists.
30 – TACT Bivvy
We all know what sleeping bags are, but the term “bivvy” may be new to you.
This TACT Bivvy is an emergency survival blanket that fits in your hand.
It’s about as small and lightweight as you can get but will keep you warm and dry even in the worst weather conditions.
I wish everyone would at least put on of these in your vehicle’s glove box, these TACT Bivvy’s save lives.
Get one and add it to your pack.
31 – Sleeping Pad
While a sleeping pad provides some comfort, it’s primary survival function is to insulation you from the cold hard ground.
You need something between you and the ground because laying directly on the ground sucks the warmth and energy out of your body.
You can forgo a pad and get insulation by building a layer with wilderness debris (i.e. leaves, pine straw, etc.) but only if you know what you’re doing.
Get this light, durable option.
32 – Zip Ties
If you stop to think about it, zip ties are an amazing invention. They are as tough as hell, light, and allow you to create tight connections. Many police departments us a thick set of zip ties instead of handcuffs.
They have a large variety of additional survival uses too.
As far as shelters go, use them to tie branches together to create simple survival shelters.
33 – Paracord Survival Kit
Paracord has so many survival uses I could have added “paracord” to nearly every bug out checklist category.
In the case of shelters, it can be used to tied branches together or to attach your tarp to trees. It can also anchor your hammock to trees.
Paracord Grenade
That’s why you should have some paracord with you at all times. One of the easiest ways to do this is to attach one of these Paracord Grenades to your bug out bag.
Plus, for a limited time you can pick on up for Free (just pay s&h). Click here now to see if this deal is still available.
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FIRE STARTING TOOLS AND GEAR
You need 3 independent ways to start a fire.
Fire is your lifeblood in a survival emergency. You need it to purify water, cook food, for nighttime warmth, safety, and it’s a huge morale booster.
Once you have your 3 critical fire-starting tools, practice so you know how to use them.
And if you really want up your survival game, learn how to start a fire with sticks. It takes serious survival skills to start a fire with sticks in high wind or wet conditions.
34 – Waterproof Survival Matches
These waterproof matches are the real deal. Regular matches are not good enough. If regular matches get wet, forget about having a fire.
These matches are StormProof and can light even after being dunked in water.
Don’t believe me? Click here to see for yourself.
35 – FireSteel Fire Starter
A FireStriker works great if you know what you’re doing. It helps to have a very fine, dry tinder bundle to get the sparks to ignite.
This fire striker is fantastic and is designed with 12,000 strikes, but practice with it before relying on it.
36 – Windproof – Waterproof Electrical Lighter
Can your cheap BIC lighter work after dropping it in a river? Nope.
Will a cheap BIC lighter’s flame stay lite in 80 MPH winds? Not a chance.
So I recommend spending a couple of extra dollars on a new badass fire-starting technology: Tesla’s Rechargeable Coil Lighter.
This lighter doesn’t use fuel, so you’ll never run out. It uses electricity to create an electric arc which is both windproof and waterproof.
It charges via a USB port so you’ll need a solar charger or a hand crank radio to recharge (both items discussed later in this bug out bag checklist).
37 – Tinder
As an experienced survivalist, you can normally find natural tinder in the wilderness. However, it’s always smart to prepare for the worst, so pre-pack some tinder tabs as well.
Cotton balls work well, or you can buy these Quick Fire Tabs that are specially made for easy ignition. They hold a flame longer giving you time to catch the tinder flame to your small kindling.
38 – Vaseline
Add a dab of vaseline to tinder and it will help it ignite quickly and easily.
39 – Small Magnifying Glass
This device will work if you run out of butane or matches. Plus, this Gerber Tinderbox helps make fine tinder from sticks and includes the magnifying glass built-in.
40 – Small Waterproof Storage Container
You should stash all of your fire-starting tools into an O-ring sealed waterproof container. This container will keep your fire starting tools dry in a downpour or if you fall in a river with your pack.
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FIRST AID AND MEDICAL SUPPLIES
When in the wilderness, exposed to the elements, there’s an increased chance of illness or injury.
So add the essential first aid supplies to be able to treat these issues. Remember, a minor cut can kill via infection if not properly treated.
41 – Personal Medications
If you have prescribed medications, then stock up and add them to your bug out bag.
42 – Wound Gauze Roll
Gauze is the ideal dressing for bad cuts or severe burns. It’s light and takes up very little pack space.
43 – Surgical Tape
This stuff is made to keep gauze, pads, and bandages in place even when you’re on the move.
44 – Band-Aids / Mole Skin Pads
Band-aids are the best solution for small cuts and lacerations. They help keep open wounds clean and protected, which helps prevent an infection from developing.
You should also add a few moleskin pads for blisters. Band-aids won’t stay in place on your feet while walking, but moleskin will.
45 – Neosporin
Add this cream to any cut or laceration to help prevent infections.
46 – Pain Killers
For minor aches and pains, these can help keep you going. For serious injuries, pain killers will take the edge off until you can get more help.
47 – Blood Clotting Sponge
Nasty, deep wounds won’t clot on their own.
You have to apply intense pressure to the wound site for a long time to get the blood stop, congeal, and begin the healing process.
These Quick Clot Sponges will help with this life or death effort.
48 – Super Glue
Super glue can be used to seal up small cuts. Plus, it comes in handy in numerous survival uses.
49 – Vaseline
I’m aware this is the second time Vaseline made this bug out bag checklist, but it works as both a fire starter and as an ointment. Apply this stuff to your chapped skin or lips to prevent painful cracking.
50 – Survival Antibiotics
When SHTF, access to lifesaving antibiotics to cure infections will become severely limited (if available at all). So stock up on a few bird or fish antibiotics and throw them in your bug out bag, just in case.
51 – Sterile Alchohol Prep Pads
Clean all wounds early and often with these alcohol wipes. The alcohol will clean the wound, killing infection-causing bacteria.
52 – Hydrogen Peroxide
This is the same idea as the alcohol pads, use it to keep wounds clean and bacteria-free.
53 – Q-tips Cotton Swabs
Use Q-tips to clean your ears. Allowing excess wax to build up in your ears can lead to infection. And, wax buildup muffles your hearing. And clear hearing is a major advantage in survival.
They are also ideal for applying small amounts of medical salves and liquids.
Lastly, you can tear off the cotton ends and use them as tinder to start a fire.
They are extremely light and useful, so feel free to pack a couple hundred of them.
54 – Tweezers and Nail Clippers
55 – Insect Repellent
Mosquitos are a nuisance and can transmit diseases so if they are abundant in your region you’ll want to pack a repellent spray with high amounts of DEET.
56 – Sun Screen
You should only pack a small bottle of this, so you’ll need to ration it. Save it for the worst days and instead, keep your skin covered up.
Get one with an SPF30, like this one, to protect you for longer periods of time. Higher SPF’s are just a marketing ploy.
A hat, long sleeves, and pants go a long way to preventing sunburn but keep sunscreen handy for the worst days.
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PERSONAL HYGIENE ITEMS
This is survival we are talking about, so if you enjoy daily hot showers get ready for an abrupt change.
When on the run, you’ll need basic sanitation, but that’s NOT going to include daily hot showers.
57 – Moist Towelettes
Pack a bunch of these shower wipes. They are a good light-weight hygiene solution on the go. It’s no shower but, hey, it’s better than nothing.
58 – Mini-Toothbrushes
Pack several of these small, light toothbrushes because they won’t take up much space. Oral hygiene is important to prevent all sorts of tooth problems.
Dental work will be rare after TEOTWAWKI so taking the extra effort to prevent tooth problems will pay off in the long run.
59 – Mini-Toothpaste Tubes
The mini toothbrushes come with a dab of paste built-in. But you’re going to use them more than once. You need a small tube of toothpaste to add to your mini brushes when the built-in stuff runs out.
Ration it to the extreme. You don’t know how long it will be before you can restock, but try to use a little each day.
60 – Dental Floss
Light, small and highly useful.
Dental floss will keep your gums healthy. Maybe even more important than brushing.
61 – Sportsman Soap
While moist towelettes can replace your daily shower, you’ll want some sportsman soap for the occasional river bath.
Again, ration this stuff to the extreme unless you pack a lot of it. But it will get heavy and take up space if you do.
62 – Tampons
Everyone should add a few of these to their packs since there is at least 13 excellent survival uses for tampons.
63 – Hand Sanitizer
Use a small bottle of hand sanitizer to clean your hands before eating.
Try to avoid ingesting bacteria from your hands after tromping through the wilderness all day.
64 – Bandana
For personal hygiene, use it to wipe and clean. You can also use it as a makeshift dust mask.
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CORE SURVIVAL TOOLS
These are traditional survival tools that didn’t fit into our other but out bag checklist categories. However, they are essential to your bug out’s success.
65 – High-Quality Compass
Navigation is too critical. Getting lost is too dangerous.
Know where you are and the best way to get to your final destination. Learn how to use a compass (and keep it with you) and you’ll never get lost again.
GPS devices run on batteries, so you can’t rely on them in a bug out situation.
66 – Tough Compact Folding Shovel
If you’ve buried some survival caches along your bug out route, then you’ll want a compact shovel to dig them up.
It also allows you to improve your shelter area by clearing and leveling the ground.
A tactical shovel allows you to complete even more survival tasks such as digging, chopping, sawing, pickaxe, trenching, opening, etc.
This one does all that and more.
67 – Survival Knife
I can’t stress how important it is to invest in a high-quality survival knife – do not be foolish and use a credit card knife for a bug out!
Spend some quality time researching good survival knives. Find one that meets your needs best because a good survival knife has so many critical survival uses.
Then once you’ve settled on “the one”, make sure you learn how to use it in the wild with lots of practice.
Don’t forget to add a small survival knife sharpener to keep your knife sharp. NO serious survivalist would ever allow their high-quality survival knife to become dull and useless.
68 – Survival Series Multi-Tool Pliers
The biggest difference between what a multi-tool can do, but a survival knife cannot, is the pliers.
These survival pliers allow you to perform many functions that would be impossible with a knife alone.
69 – Portable Solar Charger
If you pack any items that require electricity or batteries to function (i.e. cell phone, walkie-talkies, flashlights, GPS,etc.) you’ll need a way to charge these devices.
This portable solar charger easily attaches to the outside of your bug out bag so you can capture electricity while on the move.
It’s my new favorite bug out device since it allows me to carry some basic electronics with me.
Update: I’ve been using the QuadraPro solar charger now over the past couple of months and I’ve been able to power my cellphone every day without a wall outlet.
So not only is it fantastic for outdoors and survival but if you use it every day as I do, it’ll pay for itself over time by lowering your power bill!
It’s a few more ounces than the solar charger I reviewed before but it generates a whole lot more power…
Here are some more details about the QuadraPro…
The QuadraPro Solar Powerbank can charge dead batteries even when there isn’t any sun!
Powered up, it’s got about 3 times the average cell phone battery capacity. (That means most phones will get one full charge, and still have some left over for later.)
Just set your QuadraPro Solar Powerbank out in the sun (or plug it into a wall), and this extra-large battery backup soaks up a huge load of reserve power.
Then the power is literally in your hands, available to use anytime you need it — even if it’s been months since its last charge.
It’s our new favorite solar phone charger solution period.
70 – Survival Hatchet
Survival hatchets are awesome.
They are helpful to accomplish tasks quickly that using your survival knife alone would take hours.
A good survival hatchet makes batoning branches for firewood a breeze. It makes chopping down trees a whole lot faster too.
Plus, these survival tasks are hard on your survival knife, but a hatchet handles with ease.
If you add a survival hatchet to your bug-out bag, get one of the lightest ones you can find.
I prefer one that has a pickaxe as well.
71 – Small Wire Saw
This wire saw will cut down small trees efficiently to help build shelters.
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ILLUMINATION TOOLS
Illumination is necessary for survival.
You’ll need good light to work under the darkness of night. And if forced to move in the middle of the night you’ll need it to see where you’re going.
I can’t imagine bugging out without illumination devices. Attempting to do so would put you at an extreme disadvantage.
72 – Super Bright LED Headlamp
I recommend getting one with lots of modes; as well as rechargeable batteries.
And with the rechargeable batteries, you’ll need a way to recharge them.
That’s where a portable solar charger comes in handy (item #69 in this bug out bag checklist) to keep your LED headlamp batteries charged up.
73 – Super Bright LED Tactical Flashlight
While a headlamp is important, you should also carry an LED Tactical Flashlight.
You have more control with a handheld LED flashlight and can shine it in multiple directions without having to turn your head. I prefer using a Tactical flashlight instead of a headlamp if I’m not using my hands to accomplish a task.
For A Limited Time Only: Get a FREE FireHawk Tactical Flashlight For Visiting Skilled Survival! Just pay s&h. Click Here To Learn More.
74 – Glow Sticks
Glow sticks work great to light up an entire area and not just a particular spot, which can be helpful in a campsite.
However, they can give away your position to potential threats so only use these if you know you’re in a secluded area.
Or a solar lantern you can turn on and off is a great illumination option when you’re not in a secure area.
Here are 10 more survival uses for glow sticks.
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COMMUNICATION DEVICES
You need information.
Gathering information and sharing information during a bug out situation is critical for success.
Whether it’s a severe weather forecast or knowing the location of potential threats. The more you know, the more you can plan and adapt on the go.
If you’re in a small bug out group you’ll want to communicate with each other over short distances. Useful if you get separated or are planning an ambush.
75 – Hand Crank AM/FM/NOAA Digital Radio
Providing confidence you’re heading away from danger and not into it.
The big advantage of a hand cranked radio is that you won’t need to worry about batteries and recharging.
Plus, this hand crank radio has ports so you can use the hand crank function to charge other small electronic devices you’ve brought with you.
Bugging out and then having no way to get intel is like flying blind.
76 – Two-Way Walkie Talkie Radios
Packing a set of walkie-talkies is a smart idea for a small bug out group.
If your team gets separated or split up for strategic reasons, you’ll still be able to keep in touch at short distances.
Recharge your walkie-talkies with your solar charger or hand-crank radio.
77 – Protected Smart Phone
You should never solely rely on a cellphone or a smartphone for your survival, but if you happen to have one, and it works, it can be a great survival tool.
If you want to take your smartphone with all its apps and information, get a hard protective case for it. I have an otter box case, and it works great to protect it from abuse.
Again, recharge your phone using a solar charger or your hand-crank radio.
78 – Small Signaling Mirror
Typically, if you’re bugging out, you’re not interested in being rescued. Odds are you’d rather not draw any attention your way.
However, use a small signaling mirror to communicate with your fellow bug out companions at longer distances instead of using walkie-talkies.
If you learn Morse Code, you can use long and short bursts of light to communicate.
79 – Notepad and Pencil
Go old school with a pencil and paper. You can leave notes or send mail (if there’s still mail service).
Both are light and small, so you should be able to find room in your bug out bag for them.
80 – Multi-Functional Survival Whistle
A loud whistle is another way to communicate with your bug out team over long distances. Again, it’s light and takes up very little space.
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SELF DEFENSE TOOLS
In the worst survival conditions, you’re going to be the hunter or be hunted. You need to be prepared to defend yourself and your group from threats.
Threats from wild game and threats from other humans.
81 – Survival Firearm
So which firearm is best for bugging out? To be honest, you could write an entire survival book on the subject. It’s a very personal choice with lots of nuances to consider.
Here are two articles that we wrote that covers the subject to get you started on your research: Survival Rifles, Survival Guns. However, these articles don’t specifically address bugging out.
For bugging out, you need a firearm that is designed to break down to fit in a pack and can take a ton of abuse. I also prefer a rifle as opposed to a handgun if you plan on taking just a single firearm.
And as far as ammo weight goes, it makes the most sense to go with .22LR.
So with that said, you should consider one of these three .22 takedown rifle options: Three Great Takedown Survival Guns.
Lastly, it’s worth investing in a good gun suppressor for whichever gun you ultimately choose. Nothing good will come of letting everyone in shouting distance know you just fired your gun.
82 – Firearm Ammunition
Ideally, you want to carry enough ammo to avoid having to ration. But you have to watch your bug out bag weight and ammo is heavy. That’s why I suggest sticking with .22LR.
For example; 200 rounds of 44 magnums weigh about 9.14 lbs. That may not sound like much but don’t forget about all the other gear you’re putting into your bug out bag already. 10 lbs is a lot.
On the flip side, 200 rounds of 22LR only weigh 1.5 lbs.
That’s why I’m packing 22LR and adding a good takedown rifle to my bug out bag.
You could also cache ammo on your bug out route, and you should, but I can’t imagine trying to lug around 200 rounds of 44 Mags.
Here’s a list of different calibers and their respective weights to help you research this important issue further.
83 – Knuckle Blaster Stun Gun
As an alternative to using a firearm for self-defense, you could also stash a set of stun gun knuckles.
Remember there’s no such thing as a fair fight when SHTF. You might not start a fight, but should be prepared to end one.
84 – Takedown Survival Bow Or Cross Bow
- Arrows are reusable so you won’t need to pack as many as you would ammunition.
- Bows are silent to shoot, especially in comparison to a firearm.
Here’s a 3-minute video detailing one survival takedown bow option and how they work in general.
85 – Pepper Spray
High-quality pepper spray is another solid self-defense tool you should pack. It’s effective against both wild beasts and humans.
It’s small and lightweight, so you’ll easily find a space in your bug out bag for it.
At 3 million SHU, it will disorient an attacker, allowing you to take them down or flee. Just look at how hot Devil Juice actually is:
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MISC SURVIVAL TOOLS AND SUPPLIES
Finally, these are the random survival tools and supplies that will make your bug out just a little bit easier.
86 – Carabineers
Clip them to your bag’s MOLLE system and to any gear you choose to hang from your pack.
This system helps to add a lot of “extra” gear to the outside of your bug out bag and saves space inside your bag for supplies that cannot be hung.
If you only want to hang gear from your bug out bag, you can get cheap carabineers.
However, if you want to be able to use these for climbing or lifting objects, you’ll need to invest a few more dollars and get ones made for that.
87 – Rechargeable Batteries
Add a couple of sets of these incredible USB rechargeable batteries.
When you pair these up with your portable solar charger (#69 on this checklist) you’ll be able to keep your batteries charged from anywhere which is perfect for a bug out scenario.
88 – Cash or Rare Metal Coins
It’s anyone’s guess what currency will be in circulation after SHTF, but it’s always good to have metal for trading, purchasing or bartering.
89 – Playing Cards
A set of survival playing cards can help keep spirits high.
And you might as well get ones with useful survival information on them.
90 – Sunglasses
Prepare for extreme sun and snow glare with a pair of tactical sunglasses.
If you’ve ever experienced a case of snow blindness, you know how important a pair of shades can be.
It’s critical to have a durable pair of glare-resistant sunglasses that won’t shatter or scratch when you’re bugging out and these Milspec Tactical Eyewear™ are “field tested and ready to go out of the box.”
These tactical glasses come with 4 interchangeable lenses, a tough storage case and much more.
91 – Personal Credit Cards
Credit cards are another small, light object you can add to your bug out bag with no significant downside.
As a side note, we recommend you carry your credit cards in an RFID blocking wallet in good times and bad.
92 – Drivers License / Passport
Similar to credit cards, these items may or may not be useful, but might be good to pack, just in case.
Unless you’re trying to completely disappear.
93 – Small Roll Of Duct Tape
There is a lot of survival uses for duct tape.
For a list of 25 of these applications check out The Daily Sheeple’s 25 Survival Uses For Duct Tape.
It’s a smart addition to your go bag list.
94 – Local Area Topographical Map
To avoid trouble you have to know exactly where you are and where you are heading in the wilderness. So invest in a high-quality waterproof map of your local region.
95 – Gas Mask
Without one, you’d be forced to breathe contaminated air and put yourself at greater risk.
Here’s an affordable gas mask you can stash.
96 – Camo Face Paint Sticks
The natural color of pale skin sticks out like a sore thumb in the wild.
However, if you’re traveling through civilization, face paint will attract unwanted attention. So only use in environments where it makes sense.
97 – Family Photos
Family photos can be useful to help track down separated loved ones.
Having an image to show strangers can help get better information on their whereabouts.
They also can help you remember loved ones who you may have lost.
98 – Set Of Broadheads
They are lightweight, small and ideal for gigging or spearing.
99 – Spare Pair Of Corrective Lenses
If you wear corrective lenses; add a second pair to your bug out bag. Store them in a protective hard case to keep from breaking in your pack.
Trying to survive with impaired vision is a significant disadvantage.
100 – Mosquito Head Net
If you are bugging out in dense mosquito-infested regions, a mosquito head net can provide relief.
As we know mosquitos are both a major annoyance and transmit nasty diseases.
101 – Survival Watch
Note of caution, many with a built-in compass are an unreliable gimmick and not worth the money. While there are some tactical watches worth every penny.
Here’s the survival watch I own.
102 – Electrical Tape
Electrical tape has a lot of worthwhile survival uses, you should be able to find pack space for a small roll.
The stuff stretches and sticks; there’s really nothing quite like it.
103 – Trekking Poles
If your bug out plan includes a lot of elevation changes, then it might make sense to snag a good pair of anti-shock trekking poles.
They help relieve stress off your legs and knees.
To learn more, check out Outdoor Gear Lab’s 10 Reasons For Trekking Poles.
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ULTIMATE “DONE FOR YOU” BUG OUT BAG
Putting together a well-built bug out bag can be a tough challenge even with our free bug out bag checklist.
May you’d prefer to make one purchase and be done. If this sounds like you, then take a look at this Fully Loaded Bug Out Bag.
104 – Done-For-You Bug Out Bag Build
A knowledgeable survival team has made all the gear selections for you, helping to ensure your bag is fully optimized.
FINAL WORDS OF ADVICE
My final word of advice is to take action today using this free bug out bag checklist. If you don’t already have a bug out bag, invest in one today.
Fellow survivalists know that disasters happen when we least expect them. If you wait; it might be too late.
Want a Downloadable and Printable Version Of This Bug Out Bag Checklist? Click Here To Get Your FREE Copy Of It.
Remember: Prepare, Adapt, and Overcome,
“Just In Case” Jack
P.s. Do you know where the closest nuclear bunker is from your home?
There are a lot of natural nuclear shelters in the US that are absolutely free. And one of them is near your home.
Click here to see the Closest Natural Nuclear Bunker to Your Home?
Click on the image above to find out where you need to take shelter.
Morten says
Excellent article Jack. Definitely one of the best posts I have seen on the topic. I personally prefer trail mix as my primary bug out bag food because it contains a lot of calories per pound you are packing and requires no preparation.
Just In Case Jack says
Thanks for the kind comment Morten.
Al says
A knife sharpener of some sort should definitely be on this list. Any cutting tools will quickly become useless after a while without some way to get then sharp again.
Nobody says
I’d love to know what all that crap weighs you really don’t need half of it… dump all the water purification crap and boil water. You don’t need a bowl because you have a canteen cup to heat over a fire. Forget the MRE’s it’s heavier than freeze dried. Bring one large solid tang knife you can hit and dump the rest you don’t need saws and hatchets. Bring a .22 some ammo. Dump all that electronic crap & batterys. Forget the carabiners you can’t carry all that crap anyway, face paint, walking sticks, you name it. Take only what you need, bring a bic and learn how to make a fire bow with some 550 cord
Just In Case Jack says
As I suggest in the beginning of the article, this is an exhaustive list to consider. Everyone has their own preferences and abilities and should not carry everything on this list. It’s to pick and choose from. But I suppose you skipped over that part of the article. I personally like read an entire article before I comment.
I 100% agree that weight is a major concern tho, that’s why I wrote a specific article about bug out bag weight.
ray says
boiling water only kills biological impurities, takes charcoal filter to remove chemicals
Landslide says
Your response is totally irrational, I think the list is a good idea of potential kit, but in reality you should customise is to suit the specific situation that you are likely to experience, thus it will differ based on the environment you live in and the types of issues experienced there.
You write technology of completely, that’s just mindlessness.
Prepping is kinda associated with people who prep for stupidly over the top unlikely SHTF scenarios were if the world as we know it has gone then yes maybe a lot of electronics will be useless, but not all, the longer you keep your mobile alive the longer you could have access to what is basically an e-reader which could house millions of survival books and associated materials like mechanics, first aid etc etc, I’d rather carry my tiny phone and a few batteries and a small solar charger than the weight of a stack of books, because in reality you’d need much more knowledge to survive than the significant majority of people possess in their heads, knowledge is power.
But the main element of stupidity is that these end of the world scenarios are so unlikely its like prepping daily to win the lottery. What is realistic is more mundane disasters, hurricanes, earthquakes, flooding, terrorism, fire etc
For example, relatively near me recently there was a village evacuated from their homes for about a week due to a large damn above the village that was looking likely to burst as the damn wall started crumbling the torrential rain had the water at dangerous levels as it was. People who were home were given minutes to get their sh*t and leave while others were in work away from the danger zone and had zero chance to grab anything. For situations like these a mobile phone, charger, radio, batteries for headtorch etc are a completely rational and extremely likely to be heavily used while you get housed in a local community hall, leisure centre or school etc.
Since these more mundane events are much more likely try opening your mind and not encouraging people to pack like their Bear grylls in the wilds showing off that all you need is a knife…
Any modern westerner who listens to your advice would likely they’d end up dead, most couldn’t do much with minimal kit or use a knife to survive and at the end of the day, if the kit eventually became useless, then discard it, don’t discard it from the start, that’s just more mad logic.
That’s like me saying you are wrong to recommend a .22 because it would eventually succumb to the end of the world and become useless as pellets dry up, don’t bother wasting your time packing a finite resource, a knife will do everything for you, it will rebuild society!! But as you unwittingly acknowledged, you pack the .22 knowing it will be useful at first and will eventually become nothing more than an ornament you could discard or stash somewhere safely in case you ever come across more ammunition.
Just as the rifle has finite use and you suggested packing it for its early utility only to be discarded eventually, you start off with some modern tech and discard/stash it when it no longer provides sufficient utility to justify its weight.
These days news carries quicker via modern tech such as mobile phones and social media networks, this modern equipment maybe the only way you can get news early into any disaster, news that could be vital to your survival by giving you the information needed to decide how to proceed in the safest fashion, such as government advice what to do based on the information they have but you do not.
But no, if we listened to you we would have ditched the tech, grabbed the knife, run straight to the wilds as soon as any disaster has started, unwittingly running right into danger as you ignored all the modern means of delivering warnings and advice, such as get underground or evacuate etc.
I may have been a bit dramatic in my response in cases, but mainly to show you the absurdity of the way you dramatically declare most of that useful kit should be discarded, as if you know best, as if you’ve been there done it, survived, worn the t-shirt, as if you think you’re come special forces commando that has survived behind enemy lines in every environment/climate the globe has to offer, totally ignoring the idiosyncrasies of each location around the world, for example you say knife .22 and “dump the rest”, because people living in an area with limited game but masses of water and fish to ditch their fishing line, hooks, weights etc for a .22… OK yea, I know who not to join up with in a disaster, the man carrying a f*cking sword to a gun fight
Bufford says
P38
Tarp and my fifi are all I need fellers!!
Kent says
You would die in a heartbeat where I’m at! It was 8 this morning and by noon 55 . I’ve lived here my whole life and where I would bug out is even worse, it’s different for everyone depending where you live.
brett schmidt says
for the survival knife i highly recommend the gerber lmc-II, as it comes with a built in sharpener and leg strap as well as molle capable..
April Miller says
Hi- I’m a newbie to prepping. I need the best water filtration system for a small budget for a bug out bag. Any suggestions?
Btw – to me this is the best article I’ve read so far. Diving into to prepping is really overwhelming!
Just In Case Jack says
The brand we’ve field tested and recommend is the LifeStraw. It’s portable and is a solid water filtration option.
Matrix says
Sawyer PointOne filters to 0.1 micron (takes out viruses which are 0.2 micron) and is usable to 100,000 gallons. Just don’t let it freeze. Uses same filter material as dialysis machines. Around $20–same as life straw.
Tim Holt says
Great article, great items. Everyone has or will have there own preferences over time. A great list to consider. Travel light freeze at nite. More so depending what part of the country you’re from. Time in the field will help figure it out. Carry your pack. You will get wiser by the mile. Knowledge and experience . The lightest load you can carry.
Matrix says
GIs I know call MREs “three lies for the price of one”. i.e., Not a meal, Not ready, Not edible.
Your mileage may vary.
Zach says
Lol I remember the MREs in the 90s. The ham and eggs were the worst but they beat the mermite can foods. Ewwwww, now that was gross. Normally MREs we’re so bad. We would always stash the snacks and coffee for later. Instant coffee is another item I’d strongly suggest adding to any bugout bag.
ray says
MRE are costly and bulky, not to mention if they are old, the taste of the plastic leaches into the food.
personally i would suggest looking into anything but MRE, and packing diharea meds – any food you pack may be sitting in a bug out bag for a long time and it takes up far less room than all the toilet paper u will need if u dont
hik says
A lot of information. great article great list.the lightest load u can carry.i love this post
Zach says
If I could ask a stupid question… I’m planning on immigrating from the US to the UK where some laws are different for preppers. Things that I have here, such as my machete and combat/survival knives are illegal there. As are most firearms without extensive registering and licensing and I’m sure those few with real firearms are on a list there. And likely new immigrants are prohibited from owning firearms and most weapons in general. I also have a future wife and two children there to consider. I’m ex military and martial artist but they aren’t and I want them to be able to get prepared asap. Any suggestions? Thank you immensely for this information and for educating beginner preppers. Contrary to some posts here, many of these items, while perhaps not necessary, can make the difference between life and death or worse the deaths of loved ones. Vaseline, duct and electricical tape, socks, gloves, cotton, fishing gear, strong paracord, and much more have a wide myriad of uses. Also I would suggest getting at least basic military field medical training to treat cuts, infections, GSWs (gunshot wounds), etc. One strong suggestion, I personally would add various sized plastic Ziploc type bags and at least a couple of contractor trash bags. These are indispensable. They can help with distilling water with a solar still in even a post nuke environment, with Vaseline can patch a sucking chest wound, can keep your documents, phone and other paper or electronic equipment dry, etc… In addition, know your surroundings, what’s available, and LEARN TO IMPROVISE. Learn to make a firebow, what wood types in your environment are best, how to make your own fishhooks or fishing spear from wood or bone or scrap metal, etc. A small saw is indispensable. I also have a leatherman tool and a couple of different sized pliers as well as wire cutters and a small coil of wire…which also has a myriad of uses from securing any blade to a handle or shaft to making fish hooks, to even crafting various boobytraps and snares. Be vigilant, know your surroundings and common things and locations you see daily. Make mental note. Learn to braid paracord. Or martial arts. Your most valuable resources you can ever have are your mind and body, keep them honed and healthy and continue to learn and perfect your craft. One last note: nearly anything is possible with the right knowledge. Best wishes to all reading this. ♡
John Stover says
In addition to tampons, carry a few feminine pads. While not sterile, they are super absorbent and, beside their intended use, can be used for controlling bleeding until the wound can be treated properly. Also would work as a fire started.
Madison says
An excellent resource regarding bug out bags is a new book by Max Cooper called, “Realistic Bug Out Bag, 2nd Edition: Prepared to Survive.” This is a monster book at over 600+ pages. It has scenarios, drills, and is full of useful and insightful information. I like that the author stresses planning and has a section devoted to bug out plans and how to practice & train your plan. He is also a huge advocate of designing a BOB that fits your needs based on factors that pertain to your situation. I highly recommend this book.
http://amzn.to/2AoP5aO
jimmy net says
Just what i needed I live in fire prone area and bugging out is a norm but i’ll take any advise.
Rookie Prepper says
A note on #15 and the small stove for stealth cooking. The smell of the fire might not be detected, but the smell of cooked food probably would be. If stealth is important, it is probably smarter not to cook at all. Keep portable, ready to eat food in your BOB for those times.
Christian says
I would also recommend including the Army Survival Manual. Hard copy, or downloaded on your phone.
Rod Davidson says
Great read and plenty of useful bug out bag items to choose from. It only shows that building your very own bug out bag is not that hard if you know what you need. From once personal bug out bag to medicine and self-defense needs, your article really is on point and detailed that even a hardcore adventurer can find it useful.
Cheers!
Montrose travel mama says
I have found that the tiny sewing kits can have cheap thread. You can use a bobbin and wind your own mini-spool of heavy duty thread for your sewing kit. Don’t forget a thimble, it will save your fingers. You can get rubber ones that squish down and take up no room at all.
Stan says
The only thing that comes to mind is storage, in the way of a flash / thumb drive. You can store a lot of information on one, Birth Certificates, Passport scans, Photos, Important Documents, Programs and apps,
Survival information, Army survival manuals, Emergency First Aid, Music, Cooking recipes, How to field dress a deer, Make beer, store a lot of useful information. They make them now where they can hold a zillion gigabytes Just my 2 cents
Just In Case Jack says
Thanks for the comment. We cover this in more detail in our Bug Out Bag Documents: The Most Important Papers For Surviving article.
hello says
“Since nylon is a stronger material than polyester, 420D nylon is actually stronger than 600D polyester.”
Just In Case Jack says
True, but in my opinion, 600D polyester is tough enough. Rarely do bags wear out due to the difference between 600D poly vs 420 Nylon. Both fabrics hold up very well for long periods in rough conditions.
How often do you see a hole or tear in the middle of a backpack’s fabric? Not talking the seams here, I’m talking about in the middle of the fabric where the idea of a “stronger fabric argument” would apply. In my experience, never.
I believe the bigger issue with backpacks failing is poor quality craftsmanship – such as important seams not having double stitching, or buckles breaking, etc.
Also, 600D poly is a more affordable than 420D Nylon (at least when I just checked) which helps bring the overall price down of the bag. Making The Combat Bag a high quality yet affordable bug out bag for many.
If your willing to drop a few hundred dollars for your bug out bag, there are “stronger” better bags out there. But I’d rather get a solid bag at a lower price point so I can afford to buy more gear for it.
But that’s just me.
Jimmy says
Great information. But, please don’t tell people that pepper spray will drop someone in seconds. I was a chemical agent instructor for a medium size police department. I’ve been sprayed by a lot of stuff. Not all of it works on every person. I’ve seen people just sit there and look at you when they were hit full in the face with very good, very reliable chemical agents. We only taught that it was a distraction technique. Use the chemical agent to distract the person so you can hit them next, take them down, flee, whatever your plan is. But, it is only a distraction technique.
Keep up the great work.
ray says
for making tinder for starting fires, skip the $25 gerber tinderbox, go to walmart and buy a pencil sharpener that sharpens fat pre-school pencils for $0.99, magnifing glass are cheap also, and for signal mirror go through the makeup isle.
1 of those small flat plastic bottles of everclear is something else to add to a bob, at 90 or 95% it is useful for
1 highly flamable, poor in a metal cup and light it on fire or even run an engine on it.
2 disinfectant
3 pain killer, assuming your in enough pain to drink it
4 barter
Joe Ready says
I’m glad you mentioned adding a survival hatchet. A lot of people overlook taking an ax of some kind with them. As long as you’re smart and purchase a good hatchet, you won’t be adding a ton of weight and it’ll be a lot more useful than a knife in a lot of situations.
Don says
Thanks for the article and tips for creating the ideal bug out bag. There was lots of useful information and I found the artical facinating.
I have never been in the military, however, as a youth, I was fortunate to have been trained by several ex Marines. I learned a great deal about survival, bugging out and leaving behind a minimalistic foot print.
I noticed that a reliable light weight firearm was on the list. While many may think it uselss, a good high powered barrel break pellet rifle can do almost as much as a 22 rifle. A hundred dollars will get you one at Walmart that you can switch from .177 caliber to 22 caliber. The rifle breaks down and is easily carried inside of a decent back pack. The weight of the ammo is significantly lighter as well. This can be used to take down most birds, squirls, rabbits, small pigs and even foxes as well as racoons, armadillo’s. And snakes. All sources of protein.
In any survival situation, when the shtf it’s important to remain as elusive as possible. There is always someone bigger, badder and more prepared then you that will not hesitate to kill you given the opertunity. Stay well hidden until society returns to some semblance of normalacy.
Brad says
I agree less is more. Use two contractor refuse bags sandwiched together with leaves and moss in between the layers will make a good sleeping bag, floats for river crossings.water storage etc. Not so detectable on ir, properly camouflaged. Thermal a whole different story. The Oath Keepers site has instructions for a thermal evasion cloak. With a little bit of tweaking it will make a very warm and snug sleeping bag. So if evasion from thermal is a concern this might be a solution. It can be used as poncho, lean to, and rain fly. For survival needs I carry .22 with subsonic 1000 fps thereabouts and a silencer. The sound signature is that of a click of the firing pin. For motion detection $ 9.99 motion detector from Harbor Freight, they come in white, mask and and paint black avoiding the white detector cover.
Nathan Keith says
Tinder = high pitch wood cut into 3 inch lengths + fine steel wool
Shawn Sylvester says
Great read & outstanding list of items. Extremely helpful & very much appreciated. While I’ve found over the decades that there are usually several ways to accomplish most things, focusing on the core items/goal while adapting to the situations & environment an individual(s) find themselves in is crucial. You can have everything known to man & still have limited skills/experience leaving you vulnerable. You can have all the skills but arrogance & overconfidence can do you in. Applicable intelligence, balance in actions/approach to problem solving on the fly & practice with skills/preps can make the difference in most cases. So one has a 35 year supply of beans and rice, great to have no doubt, but who wouldn’t trade some of it for a coke and some M&Ms for normalcy occasionally? That may be just enough encouragement to get the companions/family through to safety. Again, it’s all a wag for the most part…do what preps you can, develop usable skills…plan, persevere & prevail. Fantastic prep checklist & ideas…thanks! Proverbs 27-17…As iron sharpens iron, so on man sharpens another!
Stuart Crows says
A good read and a very good list to ‘pick and chose’ from – I try to carry ‘multi-person items as much as possible – cuts down on the weight – as a ‘senior citizen’ the packs I carried years ago I can’t carry now so I have to make changes that match my physical ability – Also a good idea on up-dating – at least every three months or seasonal (which also changes pack size and contents) Lastly, don’t just put a bag together – take a weekend and use it occasionally – carry it distances in different terrain – make sure you have the physical stamina to bear the load – it’s useless if you can’t ‘take it with you’..
Griz says
This was a great article but I have to say that as far as fire arms go I wouldn’t suggest a .22LR. Yes the ammunition is light and yes you can carry more but in a self defense situaton a .22 isn’t an ideal round. I would suggest if it’s a rifle your looking for go with a .556 NATO or .223 because they are still light weight rounds and they would be more beneficial they are great for defense and hunting larger game. As far as hand guns go a revolver is reliable but the rounds are heavy and most of them are quite bulky a 9mm Luger would be your best bet because they are reliable and the ammunition is one of the common and available round there is so even if you run out obtaining them won’t be that difficult. Plus most full size double stack mags carry around 10-17 rounds which means more rounds before you have to reload.
Preppaaja says
I’d like to add this is good resource. You can’t pick all the things with you while bugging out, but depending on the scenario many preppers may find this list useful. BOB overlaps with home (bug in) preps.
Warren Ashwill says
Pack some baking soda instead of tooth paste. It has many other uses both medicinal and hygienic. Put everything in double zipper freezer bags. Make to have at least 2 gallon size for water collection and storage. Pack a small length of 12mm nylon rope and learn how to tie some basic knots and hitches.
Chris says
Ak47 bayonet makes a good survival knife with the thick blade and wirecutter. Most countries made them with sawblades, just get a russian or east german one.
Jeanie says
My family thought I was crazy and paranoid, but now they all have started BOBs.
I’ve researched alot of lists and this one comes real close to what I’ve been packing for myself. I’ll recommend this to my family.
Hotzone Survival says
Nice BUild man. Simple and full packed.
Mike says
Jack,
Great work!!!
Best list anywhere/on the internet but how in the hell do you plan on taking all of that in one bag, even 50% of the list? Plus a Faraday with communication/everything electronic. Better figure out a truck. That’s the million dollar question.
Just In Case Jack says
Again, I wouldn’t take most of this stuff.
Here’s an article where I go into detail on bug out bag weight.
Syed Sufiyan says
It is an extremely important list in my opinion but dances between the motive. Sometimes it’s hiking, sometimes it’s nuclear bombing and sometimes a fugitive (I even felt Zombie Apocalypse). I think you should set specific scenarios and then try creating a list. For example, a person leaving his home to find a job in a new city or a person who is on a constant move. So you can think about what exactly matters and what does not. We are easily confused homo sapiens, we don’t need a big list of items that may come to our use, we need a list of items we may have forgotten but are very important to us. So, having a scenario-specific list is better. But I do like the list, it made me add a few more items to my almost perfect list.
Vincenzo says
Greetings from Italy and thanks for the excellent very complete article.
Here in Europe it’s a bit different, I notice a difference in lifestyle. Weapons?! here normal people cannot have, hunting shops are rare. and I didn’t know ex marines who gave me advice, but a nun near me taught me to grow plants 😉
I’d like to make a couple of additions:
There are specific poncho with eyelets that are also Tarps,
Industrial garbage bags are useful for a lot of things.
and to my play kit, together with the deck of cards, I added a couple of condoms,
in addition to hoping for luck that the coolest survival badass woman wants to fuck with me, they can be useful to create a slingshot, an airtight container, a water bottle, a tourniquet, with a bottle neck in front, become in 2 minutes a weapon similar to a slingshot that throws stones at high speed. and much more … condoms are essential I think!
my curiosity turns rather to the how to acquire a technique, an object storage system, to create a system to quickly stuff a backpack based on the sudden situation.
Because unless you want to keep 10 backpacks with already 10 copies of all the pieces inside, you have to assemble it on the spot according to your needs.
You could make an article on purpose, the basic list for a bag, situation by situation.
I might find wool cazettoni in August to be of little use, or sunscreen if the disaster is a flood whit rain that will last for months.
or, I’ll give you a very serious and concrete example, I live in a highly seismic area, if the reason I’m fleeing is the earthquake, I will have to take my backpack really running, but I would hate to run down some unsafe stairs, with a heavy backpack that contains an ax, a bow and a rifle, on that occasion quite useless, but if for another reason I am running away from my house to never go back, or to take a long journey, then maybe even the carpenter’s scrap metal must be taken rushed.
thanks again and bye!
Bob says
A small size generic spray bottle (or two) with a good spray head (that does not leak) and fits on standard size plastic bottle threads can also be handy to direct fluids exactly where you want and reduce usage. Flushing wounds with water or alcohol, squirting metho through a small flame to put fire on something or someone, cleaning stuff you dropped (phone, torch, glasses), flushing eyes, mouth and teeth, ears, nose and other tricky holes, tracking the ration of your water supply one squirt at a time or just misting some water on your face to cool off … if you can spare it 😉